Cloud computing has revolutionized the tech world in the past few decades, and we have seen exponential growth in this technology in a short period. In fact, we can attribute cloud computing to being the savior of many businesses and employees worldwide during the Covid-19 pandemic since people no longer needed to get out of their house to earn a living.
There are new innovations in Cloud Computing almost daily, some are here to stay, and some quickly fade out. However, some innovations are here to stay, and here are five amongst them:
Hybrid Cloud Computing
Hybrid cloud computing applications can simultaneously run in different environments, i.e., public and private clouds. Public clouds are very efficient and excellent for keeping updated with the latest cloud technology. However, public clouds still pose a significant threat to sensitive data, so businesses cannot entirely use them. Private clouds or on-premises servers, on the other hand, are much more secure but are not as updated or as efficient as public clouds.
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Another reason why hybrid clouds are an innovative solution for many businesses is because it has diminished the need for hefty on-premises infrastructure. Moving most of the company’s data online has helped save office space, ultimately reducing overall company costs.
Hybrid clouds do not negate the need for an on-premises setup, though, at least not presently, which is why a combination or hybrid of the two clouds is currently in use.
This hybrid cloud network is one of the best innovations of the past decade. It has helped many businesses shift much of their working online, which essentially helped save these businesses during the pandemic. Naturally, it was then easier to adapt to the system once the looming danger was gone.
SaaS And IaaS
Software as a Service or SaaS enables users to use cloud-based applications over the internet. They include office tools such as Google Suite and common apps such as the calendar app. This is so innovative because before SaaS became popular, software was downloaded and installed on systems and was usually independent of the internet. It had to be maintained and upgraded manually, which was a huge hassle. With the everyday use of SaaS, apps are automatically updated and maintained, and they are also more secure and readily available, offering high-performance each time.
IaaS or Infrastructure as a Service offers pay-as-you-go and on-demand services which offer easy cloud computing. IaaS consists of computing mechanisms, storage, and networking solutions. IaaS aims to negate the need for expensive, on-site servers and replace them with cost-effective cloud solutions. IaaS also offers easily scalable and flexible solutions.
Together, these cloud services have shaped the present world into a cloud-based arena.
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AI Usage
Cloud AI has now become common in every household. We’re sure you have heard of Amazon Alexa, Siri, and Google Assistant, all of these are examples of AI cloud computing. In fact, even using the assistant for Google Maps is an example of AI computing, and we mostly don’t even realize how many AI applications we come in contact with daily.
This AI software doesn’t just aim to provide users with specific solutions; they are now also equipped to pick up on their user’s patterns and make their technology more seamless. Perhaps this is why it only takes you a day to get used to your new phone while you struggle a bit when using someone else’s device.
The use of cloud AI has also helped businesses with targeted ads aimed at customers. All of us are now enticed by ads that show up on our social media, even if they are annoying. This is because the AI knows what you want, and it makes sure that’s what you see.
Serverless Cloud Computing
Serverless computing enables developers to write code and build applications without physical infrastructure on site. This helps to cut costs since serverless computing is mainly done on a pay-as-you-go basis, and entire infrastructures required to build applications are very expensive to keep and maintain. There is no fixed amount that developers have to pay either, which means they will not be losing any money on the developing end. Essentially, developers can provide backend services without the hassle of physical infrastructure.
This serverless computing has enabled flexible and scalable app building and development because renters of the server space can work from anywhere. There are also multiple renters for every server. This means that serverless computing is not precisely “serverless”; there is just shared server space instead of dedicated hardware.
Kubernetes
Kubernetes is a relatively new technology compared to the others we have mentioned, but it has quickly risen up the ranks and is currently one of the most popular cloud technologies. Kubernetes is an open-source platform that can manage containerized services.
To understand Kubernetes, we need to understand containerization. Containers are essentially small virtual machines that share an operating system instead of working with a dedicated one. Containers are decoupled from the general infrastructure, which is why they can be used across cloud servers.
Kubernetes exists to manage these containers. They allow scaling of the system and prevent downtime as well. Kubernetes can help with adding storage of your choice, with traffic distribution, and with rollouts and rollbacks. The platform also allows containers to self-heal, which means that if a container is nonresponsive or fails, Kubernetes will either kill that container or not present it to clients till it is ready.
We need to understand that Kubernetes is different from a PaaS (Platform as a Service) service since Kubernetes is exclusively there for managing containers instead of hardware and infrastructure.
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Conclusion to the 5 Most Innovative Cloud Computing Technologies
Cloud computing has undoubtedly changed the world as we know it. Even though the technology is still rapidly evolving, these five computing innovations have been revolutionary in changing the system. We have diminished the need for physical hardware and dedicated spaces to build and deploy software and continue to make the process more seamless. We only have high hopes for the future of cloud innovations.
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